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Memories of the folding top.

Heritage

Memories of the folding top.

Summer, sun, cabriolet. What fun: driving the Unimog – with the folding top folded down. However, the reason the folding top was fitted as standard on the very first Unimog (U25, model series 70200) had nothing to do with driving pleasure. It was simply for pragmatic reasons: a low loading height for rail and air transport. In addition, this cab was simple and inexpensive to manufacture in the post-war period. A closed all‑steel version would have required expensive moulded parts, which would have significantly increased the production costs of the Unimog.

Simply pragmatic.

When the Unimog was still "topless".

In principle, the cab of the then-new Unimog was a novelty compared with conventional tractors: it provided very good weather protection, had padded seats and a windshield with a wiper. Not to mention the full-size passenger seat. For the Unimog's primarily intended use at the time in agriculture and forestry, the cab overall offered very good visibility and, thanks to the optional folding down of the front windshield, allowed a very low vehicle height.

Unimog from Mercedes‑Benz with an open cabin and wide tyres, equipped with a plough, ready for agricultural work on a paved road. Unimog model series 406 with plough and open cab for best visibility, the roof has been completely removed.

From 1953, as an alternative to the open cab there was also a closed all-steel variant (type "B") for model series 401 and 402. Customers from municipal services, the fire brigade and industry predominantly preferred this variant. The open versions were primarily intended for agriculture and forestry and non-civilian applications. In the construction sector both variants were used almost equally often.

The subsequent model series 404 (from 1955), 411 (from 1956), 406 (from 1963), 416 (from 1965), 403 (from 1966), 421 (from 1966) and 413 (from 1969) also offered the option of an all-steel cab or an open cab with a folding top or a hardtop. The licence versions 431 (from 1969) and 426 (from 1968) from Argentinian production offered the same options. The available double cabs for some model series were also offered in both variants – for example for the 404 model series.

A white Unimog is parked on an empty road. The truck has an open loading area and a large cab.

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The open cab of the 406/416 model series also served as a base version for special cabs. Examples include the Mulag panoramic cab with enlarged glazed areas and cabs for snow blowers with auxiliary engines, such as those from Schmidt/St. Blasien. With the introduction of the 424, 425 and 435 model series from the mid-1970s, the open cab variants were dropped from the standard product range. However, there have always been open versions of these and of the subsequent Unimog model series for certain customer groups.

A yellow Mercedes-Benz Unimog with an open cab and cargo bed is parked on an unpaved surface, ideal for versatile off-road work. Unimog model series 416 with an open double cab.
A green Mercedes-Benz Unimog with a trailer labeled "The little Hallig Frisian" is standing on a road; a black dog sits beside it. Unimog model series 421 with folding roof in service as a tourist bus on the Hallig Langeness in the North Sea.

Eye-catchers here are the very individual examples from the recreational vehicle and motorsport sectors. Truck-Trial Unimogs, camper vans and expedition vehicles built on the Unimog are still repeatedly converted into "cabriolets" by hobby mechanics today. Driving pleasure, of course, has long played a role.

More stories from history:

  • All (12)
  • Unimog (10)
  • Anniversaries (2)

Workhorse and fun vehicle

The fifth Unimog decade brought not only new model series but also the award "Off‑roader of the Year".

Unimog nonplus ultra

To mark the 80th anniversary of the Unimog, Mercedes‑Benz Special Trucks and Hellgeth Engineering are presenting the most luxurious and most powerful Unimog of all time.

Unimog history

Learn more about the legendary all-rounder and the highlights of its eventful history.

Top exports and powerhouses

In the third decade, Unimog model series were created that, like the U 1300 L, still convince fans and users today.

Engineering craftsmanship and pioneering spirit

For 75 years now the Unimog has stood like no other vehicle for efficiency, flexibility and legendary off-road capabilities. The foundation for this success story was laid by the engineers Albert Friedrich, Heinrich Rößler and Hans Zabel.

Welded together

The third MB-trac returns to the Unimog-Museum after an extensive restoration carried out by apprentices from Unimog service partner Schmahl Landtechnik.

Successful models and added performance

For 75 years now the Unimog has stood for efficiency, flexibility and legendary off‑road capabilities like no other vehicle. In the 1960s the extensive product range was developed that still defines the all‑wheel‑drive professional today.

Family legend

On 19 March 1949, history was made with the delivery of the first Unimog. Among the first recipients was Karl Riker, a World War veteran and owner of a schnapps distillery in Hößlinswart. He was also one of the first to create unforgettable memories with the all-rounder.

Tinker. Believe. And move.

Together with his three friends, Pastor Markus Lettner restored five Unimog. What began as technical help developed into a great friendship. And it was all thanks to the versatile all-rounder on wheels from Mercedes-Benz Trucks.

The Alpine Caretakers

The Unimog Maestro

Experiences, advice, videos about applications and historical footage: Stefano Bagnasacco's YouTube channel "Unimog Italy" aims to bring the Unimog community together and spread knowledge about this versatile multi-purpose vehicle.

30 years of Actros

Since the Actros came onto the market in 1996, the Mercedes‑Benz Trucks flagship has repeatedly drawn attention with remarkable innovations — and in doing so has played a decisive role in shaping the development of modern delivery traffic. In the year of its 30th anniversary, we look back.

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Four people are standing in front of a historic Unimog.

 Tinker. Believe. And move.

Three young men stand in front of a Mercedes-Benz tractor. They are wearing work clothes and smiling at the camera.

Welded together

Two green Mercedes-Benz Unimog stand in a field, loaded with large harvest baskets. The vehicles are robust and ready for agricultural operations.

Fresh on the table